Estimate products – multiply by 1-digit numbers

๐Ÿ”ข What is Estimation?

  • Estimation means finding a number close to the actual answer.
  • It helps us check our answers quickly. โœ…

โœ๏ธ Why Estimate Products?

  • Saves time โฑ๏ธ
  • Makes calculations easier ๐Ÿงฎ
  • Helps check if the answer is reasonable ๐Ÿ‘€

๐Ÿ”น Steps to Estimate a Product:

  1. Round the numbers to the nearest 10, 100, or simple number. ๐ŸŽฏ
  2. Multiply the rounded numbers. โœ–๏ธ
  3. Use this as an estimated answer. ๐ŸŽ‰

๐ŸŸข Example 1:

  • Multiply 48 ร— 7
  • Round 48 โ†’ 50
  • Multiply 50 ร— 7 = 350 (Estimated product)

๐ŸŸก Example 2:

  • Multiply 23 ร— 6
  • Round 23 โ†’ 20
  • Multiply 20 ร— 6 = 120 (Estimated product)

๐Ÿ’ก Tips for Estimation:

  • Round numbers up or down to make multiplication easier. ๐Ÿ”ผ๐Ÿ”ฝ
  • The estimated product may not be exact, but itโ€™s close enough. ๐Ÿ”
  • Great for mental math and quick checks. ๐Ÿง ๐Ÿ’จ

๐ŸŽจ Fun Trick:

  • Use your fingers or draw dots/blocks to visualize multiplication before estimating. ๐Ÿ–๏ธ๐ŸŸฆ

๐Ÿ“Œ Remember:

  • Estimation is not the exact answer, but a quick and helpful guess! โœจ

83 ร— 8

The product is approximately _________.

Round the first factor to the nearest ten.

83 ร— 8 = ?
80 ร— 8 = ?

Now multiply:

80 ร— 8 = 640

The product is approximately 640.

Compare your estimate to the exact answer:

83 ร— 8 = 664

8 ร— 66

The product is approximately _________.

Round the second factor to the nearest ten.

8 ร— 66 = ?
8 ร— 70 = ?

Now multiply:

8 ร— 70 = 560

The product is approximately 560.

Compare your estimate to the exact answer:

8 ร— 66 = 528

47 ร— 8

The product is approximately _________.

Round the first factor to the nearest ten.

47 ร— 8 = ?
50 ร— 8 = ?

Now multiply:

50 ร— 8 = 400

The product is approximately 400.

Compare your estimate to the exact answer:

47 ร— 8 = 376

Let’s practice!๐Ÿ–Š๏ธ