Divisibility rules
key notes:
✨ Divisibility Rules ✨
1️⃣ Divisible by 2 🟢
- A number is divisible by 2 if its last digit is 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8.
- Example: 24 ✅ (last digit 4), 37 ❌ (last digit 7)
2️⃣ Divisible by 3 🔵
- A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
- Example: 123 → 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 ✅ (6 ÷ 3 = 2)
3️⃣ Divisible by 4 🟣
- A number is divisible by 4 if its last two digits form a number divisible by 4.
- Example: 312 ✅ (last two digits 12, 12 ÷ 4 = 3), 101 ❌ (last two digits 01)
4️⃣ Divisible by 5 🟡
- A number is divisible by 5 if its last digit is 0 or 5.
- Example: 45 ✅, 72 ❌
5️⃣ Divisible by 6 🔺
- A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 2 and 3.
- Example: 24 ✅ (even and sum of digits 6), 25 ❌
6️⃣ Divisible by 9 🔴
- A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.
- Example: 729 → 7 + 2 + 9 = 18 ✅ (18 ÷ 9 = 2)
7️⃣ Divisible by 10 ⚪
- A number is divisible by 10 if its last digit is 0.
- Example: 50 ✅, 53 ❌
💡 Tip for Students:
- Always look at the last digit for 2, 5, 10 rules.
- Add all digits for 3 and 9 rules.
- Check last two digits for 4.
- Combine rules for numbers like 6!
Learn with an example
🔥 Is 36,271 divisible by 9?
- yes
- no
Try the “divisible by 9” rule on 36,271.
Find the sum of the digits:
3 + 6 + 2 + 7 + 1 = 19
19 is not divisible by 9.
The rule says that 36,271 is not divisible by 9.
🔥 Is 664,855 divisible by 10?
- yes
- no
Try the “divisible by 10” rule on 664,855.
Look at the one digit:
664,855
The one digit is 5.
The rule says that 664,855 is not divisible by 10.
🔥 Is 667,124 divisible by 2?
- yes
- no
Try the “divisible by 2” rule on 667,124.
Look at the ones digit:
667,124
The ones digit is 4.
The rule says that 667,124 is divisible by 2.

