WordMeaning
admireto look up to or respect
ancientvery old
anxiousnervous or worried
arrangeto put in order
bravenot afraid; showing courage
blendto mix together
brightfull of light
calmpeaceful and quiet
cancelto stop something that was planned
cheerfulhappy and positive
climbto go up
collectto gather together
compareto see how things are alike or different
completefinished
curiouswanting to know more
damageharm or injury
dangerousnot safe
decideto make a choice
deliverto bring something to someone
discoverto find something new
disappearto go out of sight
divideto separate into parts
dullnot bright or exciting
eagervery excited or ready
emptyhaving nothing inside
enjoyto like something
enormousvery big
escapeto get away
eventsomething that happens
examineto look at closely
famousknown by many people
fastento close or tie securely
favoritemost liked
finallyat last
fixto repair
floatto stay on the surface of water
forgetto not remember
fragileeasily broken
frightento scare
gatherto collect
gentlekind and soft
glancea quick look
glideto move smoothly
grabto take quickly
greetto say hello
guessto try to answer without knowing
harmfulcausing hurt or damage
hugevery large
ideaa thought or plan
ignoreto not pay attention to
includeto have as a part
informto tell
inviteto ask someone to come
jointo become part of something
joyfulvery happy
kindnice and caring
leapto jump forward
lonelyfeeling alone
luckyhaving good things happen
machinea device that does work
maybepossibly
mentionto talk about briefly
mistakesomething done wrong
narrownot wide
neighbora person who lives nearby
noisyloud and disturbing
obeyto follow rules or instructions
occurto happen
pairtwo things that go together
palelight in color
patientable to wait calmly
peacefulquiet and calm
peekto look quickly
politeshowing good manners
practiceto do something many times to get better
preferto like one thing more than another
prepareto get ready
proudfeeling good about something done
quietsilent
rarenot common
refuseto say no
repairto fix something
repeatto do again
rescueto save someone
returnto go back
roughnot smooth
rulea guideline
rushto hurry
safenot in danger
searchto look for something
secretsomething kept hidden
selfishonly caring about yourself
seriousnot joking; important
shinybright and reflective
shyquiet and not outgoing
similaralmost the same
softnot hard
strangeunusual or odd
suddenhappening quickly
surprisesomething unexpected
tinyvery small
tiredneeding rest
toughstrong and hard to break
trickydifficult or tricky
usualcommon or normal
wanderto move without direction
whisperto speak very softly
worryto feel anxious

let’s practice!

In 1872, the United States Congress passed a law forming the world’s first national park: Yellowstone. This park protected and preserved more than eight hundred thousand hectares of pristine wilderness. Many people had worked to make this happen. One of the most important of these was an artist named Thomas Moran. In 1871, Moran travelled with a group of scientists and mapmakers exploring the Yellowstone area. Moran returned to Washington, DC. with beautiful paintings of Yellowstone’s waterfalls, mountains and hot springs. People in the government had been planning to sell Yellowstone. But after seeing Moran’s paintings, Congress instead set it aside as a park.

Results

#1. What is the meaning of pristine as used in the passage?

Finish