Is the sentence simple or compound?

A sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought. πŸ’­βœ…

  • Example: I like ice cream. 🍦
  • It must have a subject (who or what the sentence is about) and a predicate (what the subject does).

A simple sentence has only one subject and one predicate.

  • It expresses one complete idea.
  • Example:
    • The cat sleeps on the mat. πŸ±πŸ›οΈ
    • I play football every day. ⚽

Remember: One idea = Simple sentence! πŸ’‘


A compound sentence has two or more simple sentences joined together using conjunctions like: and, but, or, so, for, yet, nor. ✨

  • It expresses two or more ideas.
  • Example:
    • I like apples, and my sister likes oranges. 🍎🍊
    • He was tired, but he finished his homework. πŸ˜΄πŸ“š

Tip: Look for two subjects or two predicates connected by a word like and or but. πŸ”


  • Ask yourself: β€œDoes this sentence have one idea or two ideas?”
  • One idea β†’ Simple
  • Two ideas β†’ Compound

Quick Trick:

  • If you can split it into two smaller sentences and they both make sense, it’s a compound sentence. βœ‚οΈβœοΈ

SentenceType
I like pizza. πŸ•Simple 🟒
I like pizza, and I like pasta. πŸ•πŸCompound πŸ”΅
The dog barks loudly. 🐢Simple 🟒
The dog barks, but the cat sleeps. 🐢🐱Compound πŸ”΅

  • Simple = One idea β†’ One πŸ’‘
  • Compound = Two ideas β†’ Two πŸ’‘πŸ’‘ joined with a bridge πŸŒ‰ (conjunction)

Let’s practice!✍️