Use the perfect verb tenses

The perfect tense usually describes completed actions. It describes something that has, had, or will have happened.

The present perfect tense describes something that has happened or has started already. It uses the helping verb has or have.

The aeroplane has arrived at the gate already.

John and Erica have played the violin for five years.

The past perfect tense describes something that had happened before something else. It uses the helping verb had.

We had finished dinner by the time Tim arrived.

The future perfect tense describes something that will have happened by a certain point in the future. It uses the helping verb will have.

The race will have started by noon tomorrow.

Learn with an example

let’s practice!