Choose between adjectives and adverbs

  • Adjectives describe nouns (a person, place, thing, or animal).
  • They tell us what kind, how many, or which one about a noun.
  • Example: She has a blue dress. (“blue” describes the noun “dress”)

  • Adverbs describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
  • They tell us how, when, or where an action happens.
  • Example: He ran quickly. (“quickly” describes the verb “ran”)

  • Use an adjective if you are describing a noun.
  • Example: The cat is soft.
  • (Here, “soft” describes the noun “cat.”)
  • Use an adverb if you are describing a verb.
  • Example: The cat runs quickly.
  • (Here, “quickly” describes the verb “runs.”)

  • Adjectives answer the questions:
  • What kind? (e.g., happy child)
  • How many? (e.g., three apples)
  • Which one? (e.g., that book)
  • Adverbs answer the questions:
  • How? (e.g., ran fast)
  • When? (e.g., came yesterday)
  • Where? (e.g., played outside)

  • Many adverbs end in -ly, but not all of them.
  • Example: She sings beautifully.
  • Be careful! Some adjectives look like adverbs but are not.
  • Example: She is a friendly person. (“friendly” is an adjective, not an adverb)

  • The dog is happy (adjective: describes the noun “dog”).
  • The dog barked loudly (adverb: describes the verb “barked”).
  • The small bird sings sweetly.

  • Adjectives describe nouns.
  • Adverbs describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.

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