Identify coordinating conjunctions
key notes:
πIdentify Coordinating Conjunctions π
| What are Coordinating Conjunctions? |
Coordinating conjunctions are words that join two or more words, phrases, or sentences of equal importance.
They help make sentences longer and more interesting.
Example:
- I like apples π and oranges π.
- She is smart π§ but lazy π.
| The Common Coordinating Conjunctions |
Remember the acronym FANBOYS to help you:
| Letter | Conjunction | Meaning/Use | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| F | For | shows reason | I stayed home π for I was sick π€. |
| A | And | adds information | I like pizza π and pasta π. |
| N | Nor | shows negative choice | He likes neither tea π΅ nor coffee β. |
| B | But | shows contrast | I wanted to go π, but it rained π§οΈ. |
| O | Or | shows choice | Do you want juice π§ or water π§? |
| Y | Yet | shows contrast | She is small π§, yet very strong πͺ. |
| S | So | shows result | It was raining π§οΈ, so we stayed inside π . |
| How to Identify Coordinating Conjunctions |
Look for words that connect two equal ideas.
Check if the sentence makes sense without the conjunction; if it does, itβs likely a coordinating conjunction.
Example:
- I wanted to play β½, but it was late π.
(Without βbutβ: I wanted to play. It was late. β )
| Fun Examples with Emojis |
- I have a cat π± and a dog πΆ.
- He is tired π΄ but happy π.
- We can go to the park π³ or stay home π‘.
- I was hungry π, so I ate a sandwich π₯ͺ.
| Quick Tips for Grade 4 Students |
- Remember FANBOYS β itβs like a superhero team π¦ΈββοΈπ¦ΈββοΈ.
- Always put a comma before the coordinating conjunction if joining two sentences.
- Use coordinating conjunctions to make your sentences exciting and detailed.
| Suggested Images for Visual Learning |
- A scale βοΈ showing balance (to explain joining equal ideas)
- Emojis of food, animals, and activities for examples
- Cartoon superheroes labeled FANBOYS
let’s practice!

