List of words with Sort words by shared Greek or Latin roots
Root | Word | Meaning |
---|---|---|
astro (Greek: star) | astronaut | A person trained to travel in space |
astro | astronomy | The study of stars and planets |
astro | astrobiology | The study of life in the universe |
aqua (Latin: water) | aquarium | A tank for keeping water animals |
aqua | aquatic | Related to water |
aqua | aqueduct | A structure for carrying water |
bio (Greek: life) | biology | The study of life |
bio | biography | A life story written by someone else |
bio | biodegradable | Able to be broken down by living things |
geo (Greek: earth) | geography | The study of the Earth’s surface |
geo | geology | The study of Earth’s rocks |
geo | geologist | A person who studies the Earth |
tele (Greek: far) | telephone | A device for hearing over distances |
tele | television | A device for viewing images from far away |
tele | telescope | An instrument for seeing distant objects |
graph (Greek: write) | autograph | A person’s written name |
graph | graphic | A visual drawing or image |
graph | paragraph | A group of related sentences |
port (Latin: carry) | transport | To carry from one place to another |
port | import | To bring in goods |
port | export | To send out goods |
dict (Latin: say) | dictionary | A book of word meanings |
dict | predict | To say what will happen |
dict | dictator | A ruler who speaks with total power |
photo (Greek: light) | photograph | A picture made by light |
photo | photocopy | A copy made using light |
photo | photosynthesis | Plants using light to make food |
phon (Greek: sound) | telephone | A device to hear sound from far |
phon | phonics | The sound of letters |
phon | microphone | A tool to make sound louder |
meter (Greek: measure) | thermometer | Measures temperature |
meter | speedometer | Measures speed |
meter | centimeter | A unit of measurement |
spect (Latin: see) | inspect | To look at closely |
spect | respect | To look at with honor |
spect | spectator | A person who watches |
scrib/script (Latin: write) | scribble | To write carelessly |
script | manuscript | A handwritten book or document |
script | subscription | A written agreement to get something regularly |
tract (Latin: pull) | tractor | A machine that pulls farm tools |
tract | attract | To pull toward |
tract | extract | To pull out |
rupt (Latin: break) | erupt | To break out suddenly (like a volcano) |
rupt | rupture | To break open |
rupt | interrupt | To break into a conversation |
form (Latin: shape) | formation | The way something is shaped or formed |
form | transform | To change shape |
form | reform | To make changes to improve |
ject (Latin: throw) | reject | To throw away |
ject | project | To throw forward |
ject | eject | To throw out |
therm (Greek: heat) | thermal | Related to heat |
therm | thermostat | A device to control heat |
therm | thermos | A container that keeps heat in |
aud (Latin: hear) | audience | A group that listens |
aud | audio | Related to sound |
aud | auditorium | A place to hear performances |
vis/vid (Latin: see) | vision | The ability to see |
vis | visible | Able to be seen |
vid | video | Moving images that can be seen |
bene (Latin: good) | benefit | Something good |
bene | benign | Gentle, kind |
bene | benefactor | A person who does good |
cred (Latin: believe) | credit | Belief or trust |
cred | incredible | Hard to believe |
cred | credentials | Proof of trust |
ped (Latin: foot) | pedal | A lever moved by foot |
ped | pedestrian | A person walking |
ped | biped | Two-footed creature |
cycle (Greek: circle) | bicycle | Two-wheeled vehicle |
cycle | recycle | To use again |
cycle | unicycle | One-wheeled cycle |
log/logy (Greek: study) | biology | Study of life |
logy | zoology | Study of animals |
log | catalog | A list or record |
mit/miss (Latin: send) | transmit | To send across |
miss | mission | A task that is sent out |
miss | dismiss | To send away |
struct (Latin: build) | structure | Something built |
struct | construct | To build |
struct | destruction | The act of destroying |
cap (Latin: take/hold) | capture | To take |
cap | capable | Able to take on tasks |
cap | capacity | The amount something can hold |
man (Latin: hand) | manual | Done by hand |
man | manage | To handle or control |
man | manicure | Hand care |
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