List of words with Use the meanings of words as clues to the meanings of Greek and Latin roots
Word | Word Meaning | Root | Root Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
bicycle | a vehicle with two wheels | bi- | two |
triangle | a shape with three angles | tri- | three |
unicorn | a horse with one horn | uni- | one |
telescope | device to see distant objects | tele- | far |
telephone | device to hear from far away | tele- | far |
autograph | a person’s written signature | auto- | self |
microscope | device to view tiny objects | micro- | small |
microphone | device to make small sounds louder | micro- | small |
biology | the study of life | bio- | life |
biography | a story of someone’s life | bio- | life |
geography | study of Earth’s surface | geo- | earth |
geology | study of rocks and Earth | geo- | earth |
portable | able to be carried | port | carry |
transport | to carry from one place to another | port | carry |
import | to bring in goods | port | carry |
export | to send goods out | port | carry |
visible | able to be seen | vis | see |
vision | ability to see | vis | see |
revisit | to visit again | re- | again |
review | to look at again | re- | again |
predict | to say before it happens | pre- | before |
preview | to view beforehand | pre- | before |
unhappy | not happy | un- | not |
discover | to find out | dis- | not, apart |
dislike | not like | dis- | not, apart |
submarine | vehicle that goes under water | sub- | under |
subtract | to take away | sub- | under |
inject | to force into | ject | throw |
project | to throw forward | ject | throw |
reject | to throw away | ject | throw |
construct | to build | struct | build |
destruct | to destroy | struct | build |
erupt | to break out | rupt | break |
interrupt | to break into a conversation | rupt | break |
scribble | to write messily | scrib | write |
describe | to say what something is like | scribe | write |
script | written words of a play or show | script | write |
cycle | a repeating sequence | cycl | circle |
recycle | to reuse materials | cycl | circle |
phonics | study of sounds in language | phon | sound |
telephone | a device for hearing sound far away | phon | sound |
photosynthesis | process using light to make food | photo | light |
photograph | a picture made using light | photo | light |
autograph | a person’s own signature | graph | write |
graphic | visual image | graph | write |
thermometer | device to measure temperature | therm | heat |
thermal | related to heat | therm | heat |
audience | people who hear a performance | aud | hear |
audible | able to be heard | aud | hear |
manual | done by hand | man | hand |
manufacture | to make by hand | manu | hand |
inspect | to look at carefully | spect | look |
spectator | someone who watches | spect | look |
tractor | a machine that pulls things | tract | pull |
attract | to pull toward | tract | pull |
benefit | something good or helpful | bene | good |
benign | gentle; not harmful | bene | good |
malice | desire to do harm | mal | bad |
malfunction | failure to work properly | mal | bad |
credible | believable | cred | believe |
credit | trust in someone’s ability | cred | believe |
conduct | to lead or guide | duct | lead |
educate | to lead or train | duc | lead |
aquarium | tank for water animals | aqua | water |
aqueduct | channel for carrying water | aqua | water |
lunar | related to the moon | luna | moon |
lunatic | someone acting wildly (from moon) | luna | moon |
dentist | tooth doctor | dent | tooth |
dental | relating to teeth | dent | tooth |
pedal | part you push with your foot | ped | foot |
pedestrian | a person walking | ped | foot |
thermometer | measures heat | meter | measure |
diameter | line across a circle | meter | measure |
dictionary | a book of word meanings | dict | say |
predict | to say what will happen | dict | say |
erupt | to break out | rupt | break |
bankrupt | unable to pay debts | rupt | break |
container | something that holds items | tain | hold |
retain | to keep or hold | tain | hold |
dismiss | to send away | mit | send |
transmit | to send across | mit | send |
contact | to touch or communicate | tact | touch |
tactile | related to touch | tact | touch |
exit | to go out | ex- | out |
expand | to spread out | ex- | out |
inactive | not active | in- | not |
invisible | not able to be seen | in- | not |
equality | the state of being equal | equ | equal |
equator | line dividing Earth equally | equ | equal |
flexible | able to bend easily | flex | bend |
reflect | to bend light back | flex | bend |
terrain | land surface | terr | earth |
territory | an area of land | terr | earth |
factory | a place where things are made | fac | make/do |
manufacture | to make by hand or machine | fac | make/do |
calendar | chart of days/months | calen | time |
chronology | the order of events in time | chrono | time |
let’s practice!
Pages: 1 2