Which sentence uses an antonym?
Key Notes :
Understanding Antonyms:
- Definition: An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
- Examples: “Hot” is an antonym of “cold,” “happy” is an antonym of “sad.”
Identifying Antonyms in Sentences:
- Context Clues: Look for words in the sentence that imply opposition or contrast. Words like “but,” “however,” or “instead” can signal the presence of an antonym.
- Practice: Read sentences and identify words that are opposites. For example, “The night was cold, but the day was warm.” Here, “cold” and “warm” are antonyms.
Common Antonym Pairs:
- Light/Dark
- Up/Down
- Fast/Slow
- Strong/Weak
Types of Sentences:
- Direct Antonym Sentences: These sentences directly compare two things using antonyms, e.g., “The dog was big, but the cat was small.”
- Comparative Sentences: These often use antonyms to compare qualities, e.g., “She is taller than her shorter friend.”
Clues in Sentences:
- Words like “but,” “however,” or “while” often indicate a contrast, which may help identify antonyms.
- Example: “He was sad, but now he feels happy.” (Sad and happy are antonyms.)
Let’s practice!
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