Multi-step word problems
Key notes :
๐ง What Are Multi-Step Word Problems?
Multi-step problems need two or more operations (like addition โ, subtraction โ, multiplication โ๏ธ, or division โ) to find the answer.
๐ Read the Problem Carefully
- Understand what the story is saying ๐
- Identify important information
- Ignore extra or confusing details
โ Identify the Question
Find out what the problem is asking you to find.
๐ โHow many?โ
๐ โWhat is the total?โ
๐ โHow much more?โ
๐งฉ Break the Problem into Steps
Solve it step by step, not all at once.
Example:
1๏ธโฃ First do addition
2๏ธโฃ Then do subtraction
๐ข Choose the Correct Operations
Decide which operation to use for each step:
- Addition โ โ to combine
- Subtraction โ โ to compare or find leftover
- Multiplication โ๏ธ โ equal groups
- Division โ โ sharing or grouping
โ๏ธ Show Your Work
Write each step clearly.
This makes it easier to check your answer!
๐งฎ Solve One Step at a Time
Donโt rush.
Compute each part correctly.
โ๏ธ Check Your Answer
Ask yourself:
- Does my answer make sense? ๐ค
- Did I use all the information?
- Did I answer the question?
๐ง ๐ก Use Bar Models or Drawings
Pictures help you understand the story problem better.
Use:
๐ฆ Boxes
๐ Number lines
๐จ Simple diagrams
๐ช Multi-Step Word Problem Example
Rita bought 5 packs of stickers. Each pack has 6 stickers. She gave 8 stickers to her friend. How many stickers are left?
1๏ธโฃ Multiply: 5 ร 6 = 30
2๏ธโฃ Subtract: 30 โ 8 = 22
โ๏ธ Answer: 22 stickers
Learn with an example
โ๏ธ For a school fundraiser, Kelsey needs to sell 68 boxes of biscuits. So far, she has sold 11 boxes of lemon biscuits to her aunt, 8 boxes of chocolate biscuits to her mother, and 3 boxes of oatmeal biscuits to a neighbor.
How many more boxes of biscuits does Kelsey need to sell?
______ boxes of biscuits
- Step 1: Find the number of boxes already sold.
- 11 + 8 + 3 = 22
- Step 2: Find how many more boxes should be sold.
- 68 โ 22 = 46
- Kelsey needs to sell 46 more boxes of biscuits.
โ๏ธ Carla saved โน1,845 in June, โน885 in July, and โน817 in August. Then Carla spent โน653 on school supplies and โน2,743 on new clothes.
How much money does Carla have left?
โน________
- Step 1: Find the total amount of money saved.
- โน1,845 + โน885 + โน817 = โน3,547
- Step 2: Find the total amount spent on school supplies and new clothes.
- โน653 + โน2,743 = โน3,396
- Step 3: Find the amount of money left.
- โน3,547 โ โน3,396 = โน151
- Carla has โน151 left.
โ๏ธ There are 18 bicycles and 22 cars in the garage at Eva’s flat building.
How many wheels are there in the garage?
_______wheels
- Step 1: Find the number of bicycle wheels.
- 2 ร 18 = 36
- Step 2: Find the number of car wheels.
- 4 ร 22 = 88
- Step 3: Find the total number of wheels.
- 36 + 88 = 124
- There are 124 wheels in the garage.
Let’s practice!๐๏ธ

