Complete an increasing number pattern

  • A number pattern is a sequence of numbers arranged according to a specific rule.
  • In an increasing number pattern, each number in the sequence is greater than the previous one.
  • Look for a consistent difference (addition) between consecutive numbers.
  • The difference could be constant (e.g., adding 3 each time: 2, 5, 8, 11…) or changing (e.g., adding 2, then 4, then 6: 1, 3, 7, 13…).
  • Find the Rule: Calculate the difference between the given numbers.
  • Check for Consistency: Ensure the same rule applies to all given numbers in the pattern.
  • Apply the Rule: Use the identified rule to extend the sequence.
  • Example 1: 10, 15, 20, __, __
    Rule: Add 5 each time. Next numbers: 25, 30.
  • Example 2: 1, 2, 4, 8, __, __
    Rule: Multiply by 2 each time. Next numbers: 16, 32.
  • Write down the differences or ratios between numbers to spot the pattern.
  • Use trial and error if the rule isn’t obvious.
  • Double-check your work by applying the rule backward to ensure consistency.
  • Arithmetic Patterns: Add a fixed number (e.g., +3, +10).
  • Geometric Patterns: Multiply by a fixed number (e.g., ×2, ×3).
  • Mixed Patterns: Combine rules (e.g., add 2, then add 4, then add 6).

Learn with an example

1, 2, 4, 7, 11, 16, 22,_____

  • Find the pattern. Look at how much you add to each number to get the next number:
1,2,4,7,11,16,22,?
 ➡️➡️ ➡️ ➡️➡️ ➡️➡️ 
  + 1+ 2 + 3+ 4 + 5+ 6 
  • The amount you add increases by 1 each time. You should add 7 the next time. Add 7 to 22 to find the next number:
1,2,4,7,11,16,22,29
 ➡️➡️ ➡️ ➡️➡️ ➡️➡️ ➡️
  + 1+ 2 + 3+ 4 + 5+ 6 + 7
  • The next number is 29.

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7,_____

  • Find the pattern. Look at how much you add to each number to get the next number:
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,?
 ➡️➡️ ➡️ ➡️➡️ ➡️➡️ 
  + 1+ 1 + + 1 + 1+ 1 
  • The amount you add 1 each time. You should add 1 the next time also. Add 1 to 7 to find the next number:
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8
 ➡️➡️ ➡️ ➡️➡️ ➡️➡️ ➡️
  + 1+ 1 + + 1 + 1+ 1 
  • The next number is 8.

1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13,_____

  • Find the pattern. Look at how much you add to each number to get the next number:
1,3,5,7,9,11,13,?
 ➡️➡️ ➡️ ➡️➡️ ➡️➡️ 
  + 2+ 2 + 2+ 2 + 2+ 2 
  • The amount you add is 2 each time. You should add 2 the next time. Add 2 to 13 to find the next number:
1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15
 ➡️➡️ ➡️ ➡️➡️ ➡️➡️ 
  + 2+ 2 + 2+ 2 + 2+ 2 
  • The next number is 15.

Let’s practice!🖊️