Structure Of A Tooth

  • Teeth help us chew food, speak clearly, and give shape to our face.
  • Humans have two sets of teeth in their lifetime: baby teeth (milk teeth) and permanent teeth.
  • A tooth has three main layers:
    • Crown: The top part of the tooth that is visible above the gums.
  • Neck: The part between the crown and the root, located at the gum line.
  • Root: The part of the tooth that is hidden under the gums and holds the tooth in place.
  • Enamel:
    • The outermost layer of the tooth.
    • It is hard and strong to protect the inner parts.
  • Dentin:
    • The layer under the enamel.
    • It is softer than enamel and yellowish in color.
  • Pulp:
    • The innermost part of the tooth.
    • It contains nerves and blood vessels that keep the tooth alive.

Gums:

  • The soft tissues that surround the teeth and protect the roots.
  • Healthy gums are pink and help keep teeth strong.
  • Incisors: The front teeth used for cutting food.
  • Canines: The pointed teeth next to incisors, used for tearing food.
  • Molars: The teeth at the back, used for grinding and chewing food.
  • Brush your teeth twice a day.
  • Avoid eating too many sugary foods to prevent cavities.
  • Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups.

Let’s practice!