Structure Of A Tooth
key notes :
Introduction to Teeth:
- Teeth help us chew food, speak clearly, and give shape to our face.
- Humans have two sets of teeth in their lifetime: baby teeth (milk teeth) and permanent teeth.
Parts of a Tooth:
- A tooth has three main layers:
- Crown: The top part of the tooth that is visible above the gums.
- Neck: The part between the crown and the root, located at the gum line.
- Root: The part of the tooth that is hidden under the gums and holds the tooth in place.
Different Layers of a Tooth:
- Enamel:
- The outermost layer of the tooth.
- It is hard and strong to protect the inner parts.
- Dentin:
- The layer under the enamel.
- It is softer than enamel and yellowish in color.
- Pulp:
- The innermost part of the tooth.
- It contains nerves and blood vessels that keep the tooth alive.
Gums:
- The soft tissues that surround the teeth and protect the roots.
- Healthy gums are pink and help keep teeth strong.
Types of Teeth:
- Incisors: The front teeth used for cutting food.
- Canines: The pointed teeth next to incisors, used for tearing food.
- Molars: The teeth at the back, used for grinding and chewing food.
Taking Care of Teeth:
- Brush your teeth twice a day.
- Avoid eating too many sugary foods to prevent cavities.
- Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups.
Let’s practice!